← Back
044492

On Modern DramaAuthor: Kishida Kunio

Original Title近代劇論
Author岸田 国士
GenreModern Short Fiction
Author TypeMale Author
SummaryThis exploration delves into the enigmatic evolution of modern drama, tracing its roots from 17th-century French theater to its metamorphosis into a mirror of societal shifts. At its core lies a tension between tradition and innovation: Racine’s psychological depth, Molière’s biting satire, and Beaumarchais’ revolutionary wit laid foundations later challenged by Romanticism’s emotional torrents and Naturalism’s unflinching realism. Theatrical movements like André Antoine’s Free Theater shattered conventions, prioritizing raw slices of life over contrived plots, while Symbolism wove mystery into the fabric of performance. Figures like Ibsen and Chekhov emerge as titans, blending philosophy with visceral human struggles, their works transcending borders to redefine dramatic form. Yet beneath these transformations pulses an eternal quest—artistic purity. From debates over “well-made plays” to experiments stripping theater to its essence, modern drama emerges as both rebellion and homage, a living dialogue between past and present. Its legacy? A stage where innovation dances with tradition, inviting audiences to witness not just stories, but the very soul of human experience refracted through time.